SOUTH
OF THE IMAGINATION: A VOYAGE TO ANTARCTICA
South, far south, of my wildest imagination, a volcano rises from the
slate-gray ocean that surrounds Antarctica. This volcano bears a name
worthy of a Victorian adventure novel -- Deception Island. Its
collapsed caldera, open to the sea through a narrow slot, is a
protected harbor that is a favorite anchorage for the expedition cruise
ships that serve the Antarctic tourist trade. As a naturalist aboard
Le Diamant, a French-owned vessel, I was one small cog in that trade,
and as we approached Deception Island on a midsummer day this past
January, I paced the deck with a mixture of dread and hopeful
anticipation.
Flocks of graceful Cape Petrels wheeled around us, flashing their
black-and-white checked wings, as Le Diamant gingerly nosed her way
through Neptune’s Bellows, the passage into Deception Island.
In just
a couple of minutes, we left the birds, the persistent rolling swell,
and the limitless, iceberg-studded expanse of the ocean behind, and
sailed into the caldera. Calm as a farm pond, the Deception Island
caldera is almost devoid of life because of the volcanic vents that
make its waters too hot for krill and other Antarctic sea creatures.
However, it offers one attraction that many ecotourists find
irresistible: the opportunity to swim in Antarctica. This explained my
dread, and the grim looks that I exchanged with my fellow naturalists.
The Swim was our least favorite Antarctic excursion. You see, it
involves digging trenches in the black volcanic ash beach to allow the
“swimmers” to wallow in troughs of suitably
lukewarm water – the water
around the vents themselves being scaldingly hot.
Meanwhile, outside the caldera, where the outer slopes of the Deception
Island volcano met the icy krill-filled sea at a cape called Bailey
Head, waited one of the world’s great natural spectacles: a
teeming
colony of more than 300,000 Chinstrap Penguins. If we could get our
passengers’ Antarctica-bathing finished in time, we just
might have a
chance to attempt the tricky landing required to visit this great city
of penguins. And that explained my hopeful anticipation.
But perhaps I should begin at the beginning. How had I come to be
here, beyond the end of the world?